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Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsExamples of a Fixed-Interval ScheduleDefinitionHow Does a Fixed-Interval Schedule Work?Characteristics Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Examples of a Fixed-Interval Schedule Definition How Does a Fixed-Interval Schedule Work? Characteristics Close In operant conditioning, a fixed-interval schedule is aschedule of reinforcementwhere the first response is rewarded only after a specified amount of time has elapsed. This schedule causes high amounts of responding near the end of the interval but much slower responding immediately after the delivery of the reinforcer....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsPsychodynamic Therapy vs. Other Therapies for DepressionProcess of Psychodynamic TherapyResearchMain FeaturesBenefitsWho It’s ForWho It’s Not ForShort-Term Psychodynamic Therapy Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Psychodynamic Therapy vs. Other Therapies for Depression Process of Psychodynamic Therapy Research Main Features Benefits Who It’s For Who It’s Not For Short-Term Psychodynamic Therapy Close Psychodynamic therapy for depression refers to a type of therapy that involves examining a person’s past in order to fix their present situation....

Close For example, in a simple experiment looking at the effectiveness of a new medication, study participants would berandomly assignedto one of two groups: one of these would be thecontrol groupand receive no treatment, while the other group would be theexperimental groupthat receives the treatment being studied. The Elements of a Simple Experiment A simple experiment is composed of several key elements: Determining the Results of a Simple Experiment Once the data from the simple experiment is gathered, researchers compare the results of the experimental group to those of the control group to determine if the treatment had an effect....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsUnconditioned Responses ExamplesHow It WorksUnconditioned vs. Conditioned ResponseExtinction Can Affect Conditioned Responses Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Unconditioned Responses Examples How It Works Unconditioned vs. Conditioned Response Extinction Can Affect Conditioned Responses Close Inclassical conditioning, an unconditioned response is an unlearned response that occurs naturally in reaction to theunconditioned stimulus.For example, if the smell of food is the unconditioned stimulus, the feeling of hunger in response to the smell of food is the unconditioned response....

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Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsWhat Is Considered Exercise Addiction?The Confusion and Controversy About Exercise AddictionHealthy Fitness vs. Exercise Addiction Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents What Is Considered Exercise Addiction? The Confusion and Controversy About Exercise Addiction Healthy Fitness vs. Exercise Addiction While it may not necessarily sound like a bad thing to everyone, exercise addiction can lead to real challenges, so you may wonder, what are the harms of exercise addiction?...

Close Key Takeaways It’s common knowledge that exercise has lots of psychological benefits, but how much is too much? A recent study has suggested that intense workouts could be detrimental to mental health and memory. Researchers at Dartmouth University found that, whileexercisecan have a positive effect on mental health, not all forms and intensities of exercise will be equally effective. They asked 113 Fitbit users to undertake a series of memory tests and answer questions about their mental health, as well as share exercise data from the previous year....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsWhat Does Exhibitionist Behavior Look Like?Why People Derive Pleasure From ExhibitionismWhen Does Exhibitionism Become a Paraphilic Disorder?How Exhibitionism Can Become HarmfulExhibitionism vs. VoyeurismHow to Practice Exhibitionism Safely Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents What Does Exhibitionist Behavior Look Like? Why People Derive Pleasure From Exhibitionism When Does Exhibitionism Become a Paraphilic Disorder? How Exhibitionism Can Become Harmful Exhibitionism vs. Voyeurism How to Practice Exhibitionism Safely...

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsIdentifying a CrisisTypes of Existential CrisesOvercoming Existential AnxietyHistoryTreatment for an Existential Crisis Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents Identifying a Crisis Types of Existential Crises Overcoming Existential Anxiety History Treatment for an Existential Crisis Close There are times in life when you might start to question what it all really means. An existential crisis is the unease people experience about meaning, choice, and freedom in life....

Close Expansive Behavior in Bipolar Disorder An expansive mood can reap unfortunate consequences for a person with bipolar disorder, ranging from interpersonal confrontations to financial loss. Symptoms vary from person to person with some individuals believing themselves to be in a “creative cycle” while others are moredisinhibitedor recklessly impulsive. In some cases, the person may become excessively friendly to the point where the behavior seems exaggerated and extreme. Boundaries can be ignored and even casual acquaintances or strangers may be pulled in as intimate confidantes....

Close From the moment babies are born, sensory experiences play a role in their development.The environment continues to exert a powerful impact on behavior throughout life, making it important to understand how developmental experiences influence children as they grow into youth and adulthood. Genetics influence child developmentas well, but experiences are equally important. For example, genetics may influence how a child’s brain is wired from birth, but learning and experience literally shape how that child’s brain grows and develops....

Close In a randomized and controlled psychologyexperiment, the researchers are examining the impact of an experimental condition on a group of participants (does theindependent variable’X' cause a change in the dependent variable ‘Y’?). To determine cause and effect, there must be at least two groups to compare, the experimental group and the control group.The participants who are in the experimental condition are those who receive the treatment or intervention of interest....

In This ArticleView AllIn This ArticleOur Top PicksCompare ProvidersGuide to ChoosingAre Online Sex Therapy Programs Right for Me?FAQsMethodology In This ArticleView All In This Article View All Our Top Picks Compare Providers Guide to Choosing Are Online Sex Therapy Programs Right for Me? FAQs Methodology Moskat / Getty Images Online sex therapy—individually or with partners—is a form of talk therapy that focuses on your sexuality and its role in your relationships and mental health....

Close Key TakeawaysAs the COVID-19 pandemic continues into the fall and winter months, there is growing concern about the combined effect on mental health.Isolation is not conducive to mental health.There are ways to combat the collective negative feelings this winter. Key Takeaways As the COVID-19 pandemic continues into the fall and winter months, there is growing concern about the combined effect on mental health.Isolation is not conducive to mental health.There are ways to combat the collective negative feelings this winter....

Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsWhat Is Joy?What Is Happiness?DifferencesPsychology of Joy and HappinessHow to Be HappyHow to Be JoyfulCan You Experience Joy and Happiness Simultaneously?Can You Be Joyful and Unhappy?How to Be Joyful and Happy Table of ContentsView All View All Table of Contents What Is Joy? What Is Happiness? Differences Psychology of Joy and Happiness How to Be Happy How to Be Joyful Can You Experience Joy and Happiness Simultaneously?...