Key Points

Rationale

Method

Results

Cognitive-Behavioral Treatments

Psychodynamic Approaches

Ineffective Interventions

Insight

Strengths

Limitations

Implications

References

Primary paper

McKay, D., Abramowitz, J. S., & Storch, E. A. (2021). Mechanisms of harmful treatments for obsessive–compulsive disorder.Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 28(1), 52–59.https://doi.org/10.1111/cpsp.12337

Other references

Foa, E. B., & Kozak, M. J. (1986). Emotional processing of fear: Exposure to corrective information.Psychological Bulletin,99(1), 20–35.https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.99.1.20

Kringlen, E. (1965). Obsessional neurotics: A long-term follow-up.British Journal of Psychiatry,111,709-722. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.111.479.709

Neal, R. L., Alcolado, G. M., & Radomsky, A. S. (2017). How do I say this? An experimen-tal comparison of the effects of partner feedback styles on reassurance seeking behaviour.Cognitive Therapy and Research,43,748-758.

Purdon, C. (2004). Empirical investigation of thought suppression in OCD.Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry,35,121-136.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2004.04.004

Samuels, J., Bienvenu, O. J., Krasnow, J., Wang, Y., Grados, M. A., Cullen, B., Nestadt, G. (2017). An investigation of doubt in obsessive-compulsive disorder.Comprehensive Psychiatry,75,117-124.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.03.004

Shearer-Underhill, C., & Marker, C. (2010). The use of the number needed to treat (NNT) in randomized clinical trials in psychological treatment.Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 17(1), 41–47.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.2009.01191.x

Wilhelm, S., & Steketee, G. (2006).Cognitive therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A guide for professionals. Oakland, CA: New Harbinger.

Further reading

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Olivia Guy-Evans, MSc

BSc (Hons) Psychology, MSc Psychology of Education

Olivia Guy-Evans is a writer and associate editor for Simply Psychology. She has previously worked in healthcare and educational sectors.

Saul McLeod, PhD

BSc (Hons) Psychology, MRes, PhD, University of Manchester

Saul McLeod, PhD., is a qualified psychology teacher with over 18 years of experience in further and higher education. He has been published in peer-reviewed journals, including the Journal of Clinical Psychology.