Is There Really Anything Wrong With Being a Highly Sensitive Person?

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SPS vs. SPD

In a world where children are highly encouraged to perform extroverted and sensory-stimulating activities like playing sports, my childhood could be considered fairly abnormal. My mother never pushed me to do any extracurriculars I didn’t want to, and she proudly informed anyone who would listen that I eagerly read 100 books every summer. As a health enthusiast who ran a co-op out of our basement, my mom wasn’t concerned with fitting in, and she didn’t impress upon me that I had to, either.

Eventually, though, I grew up, and fitting in became important in ways that I didn’t want it to. While I avoided societal norms appearance-wise, which began with getting the first of what would be dozens of tattoos the very day I turned 18, there were a lot of ways in which my preferences for life didn’t jive with others. Much of my 20s were spent in arguments with partners and friends about how dim I wanted lights to be, how quiet I demanded music be kept, and all the crowded outside-world activities I didn’t want to participate in.

I have sensory processing sensitivity, and I thought it was something I had to fix. Always one to put my all into anything I do, I spent about 15 years doingexposure therapy, and it was quite effective at making me more “normal” in many ways. Then the pandemic happened. I spent a year at home, and I became an advocate forneurodiversity. I have a different relationship with my sensory processing sensitivity now, and I no longer want to change.

How I Discovered I Have Sensory Processing Sensitivity

Within months, she told me, you’ll be indistinguishable from everyone else.

Sensory processing issues can occur randomly in people, but can also be the result of birth trauma, as the two are highly correlated.My birth was induced, and I turned blue upon arrival into this world. Birth asphyxia can have lasting effects on the hippocampus, and studies have shown that the hippocampus is involved in SPS.By entering the world before I was ready to, my nervous system was thrust into high alert. For life.

Why I Decided to “Fix” It

By entering the world before I was ready to, my nervous system was thrust into high alert. For life.

Immediately I set out on a path of desensitizing myself. I went to clubs that had thumping, blaring music, and I danced through my discomfort. I attended protests and pride celebrations, and I didn’t leave early even though I wanted to. Bright lights at big box grocery stores? Annoying crowds of kids at Disneyland? No problem! The more I did exposure therapy, the less it felt like work, and the less downtime I required to calm my body after every activity.

I continued exposure therapy regularly for 15 years. As effective as it was, it’s like a prescription medication: It only works for as long as you keep with it. As soon as you let yourself get too cozy at home in a wonderfully dimly lit room with a comfy, quiet cat at your side, you start to re-sensitize. 2020 happened, and while everyone around me was crying about missing life, I got cozier, and cozier, and cozier.

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The Benefits of Being Highly Sensitive

There was a lot I missed during quarantine, like being served food at restaurants and hanging out with my close friends. But I didn’t miss most of the stuff that others did, like ever leaving the house to work or shopping for my own groceries. The more comfortable I got at home, the more I began dreading the inevitable exposure therapy I’d have to restart when everything opened back up.

I continued exposure therapy regularly for 15 years. As effective as it was, it’s like a prescription medication: It only works for as long as you keep with it.

Fearful of how painful that therapy would be on my nervous system, I began to wonder: Is there really anything wrong with being a highly sensitive person? Did I have to go back to killing a big piece of myself, over and over, just to fit in? I looked into studies on SPS, and I found out some surprising info. These are a few of the characteristics associated with being highly sensitive.

In addition to these traits, the same studies have shown that SPS is helpful for human survival. By being able to notice, and then remember so much about our environments, and other people, highly sensitive people have been key to the positive outcomes of society in numerous ways over the years.

Understanding SPS Within the Context of Neurodiversity

Even if sensory processing sensitivity wasn’t helpful for humanity, that doesn’t mean there’s anything implicitly wrong with it. By attaining a better understanding of the fact that countless people’s brains work in ways that aren’t “typical,” we can move into the awareness that typical does not equate to better.

SPS is yet another wayneurodivergencepresents, just like autism and ADHD. And being an HSP is not uncommon: Studies estimate that roughly 20% of the population is highly sensitive.Many of those likely don’t even know it, so accustomed they’ve become to fighting their way through their sensitivities in order to have a “regular” life.

Why I Won’t Return to Exposure Therapy

Recent years have seen endless pushback fromneurodivergent communities, specifically in relation to how they don’t want or need to be changed. We’ve learned that the standard way of doing things isn’t necessarily better and that neurodivergent people can thrive equally if we set them up to succeed. For example, when we restructure how we teach to better serve their needs, we discover that neurodivergent folks learn just as well as neurotypical ones.

I want to be a functional member of society, but I’m old enough now that I get to dictate those terms. And if I choose to watch a movie at home rather than in a theater so that I can be content with the volume instead of feeling like my nerves are in the epicenter of an earthquake, I’m not hurting anyone. Rather, I’m honoring my body and its needs, which is far more important than forcing my body to adapt to a situation that isn’t ideal for it.

I’m honoring my body and its needs, which is far more important than forcing my body to adapt to a situation that isn’t ideal for it.

I’m also highly empathetic, deeply passionate, and so speedily solution-oriented that I can fix a problem before you even realize there was one. Who I am is a gift, and it’d be ridiculous of me to try and give it back.

Finding a Therapist as a Highly Sensitive Person

6 SourcesVerywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Grimen HL, Diseth Å.Sensory processing sensitivity: factors of the highly sensitive person scale and their relationships to personality and subjective health complaints.Comprehensive Psychology. 2016;5:216522281666007. doi:10.1177/2165222816660077Schneider ML, Moore CF, Gajewski LL, et al.Sensory processing disorder in a primate model: evidence from a longitudinal study of prenatal alcohol and prenatal stress effects.Child Development. 2008;79(1):100-113. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2007.01113.xMay-Benson T.Incidence of pre-, peri-, and post-natal birth and developmental problems of children with sensory processing disorder and children with autism spectrum disorder.Front Integr Neurosci. 2009;3. doi:10.3389/neuro.07.031.2009Acevedo BP, Aron EN, Aron A, Sangster M, Collins N, Brown LL.The highly sensitive brain: an fMRI study of sensory processing sensitivity and response to others’ emotions.Brain Behav. 2014;4(4):580-594. doi:10.1002/brb3.242Acevedo B, Aron E, Pospos S, Jessen D.The functional highly sensitive brain: a review of the brain circuits underlying sensory processing sensitivity and seemingly related disorders.Phil Trans R Soc B. 2018;373(1744):20170161. doi:10.1098/rstb.2017.0161Lionetti F, Pastore M, Moscardino U, Nocentini A, Pluess K, Pluess M.Sensory Processing Sensitivity and its association with personality traits and affect: A meta-analysis.Journal of Research in Personality. 2019;81:138-152. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2019.05.013

6 Sources

Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Grimen HL, Diseth Å.Sensory processing sensitivity: factors of the highly sensitive person scale and their relationships to personality and subjective health complaints.Comprehensive Psychology. 2016;5:216522281666007. doi:10.1177/2165222816660077Schneider ML, Moore CF, Gajewski LL, et al.Sensory processing disorder in a primate model: evidence from a longitudinal study of prenatal alcohol and prenatal stress effects.Child Development. 2008;79(1):100-113. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2007.01113.xMay-Benson T.Incidence of pre-, peri-, and post-natal birth and developmental problems of children with sensory processing disorder and children with autism spectrum disorder.Front Integr Neurosci. 2009;3. doi:10.3389/neuro.07.031.2009Acevedo BP, Aron EN, Aron A, Sangster M, Collins N, Brown LL.The highly sensitive brain: an fMRI study of sensory processing sensitivity and response to others’ emotions.Brain Behav. 2014;4(4):580-594. doi:10.1002/brb3.242Acevedo B, Aron E, Pospos S, Jessen D.The functional highly sensitive brain: a review of the brain circuits underlying sensory processing sensitivity and seemingly related disorders.Phil Trans R Soc B. 2018;373(1744):20170161. doi:10.1098/rstb.2017.0161Lionetti F, Pastore M, Moscardino U, Nocentini A, Pluess K, Pluess M.Sensory Processing Sensitivity and its association with personality traits and affect: A meta-analysis.Journal of Research in Personality. 2019;81:138-152. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2019.05.013

Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Grimen HL, Diseth Å.Sensory processing sensitivity: factors of the highly sensitive person scale and their relationships to personality and subjective health complaints.Comprehensive Psychology. 2016;5:216522281666007. doi:10.1177/2165222816660077Schneider ML, Moore CF, Gajewski LL, et al.Sensory processing disorder in a primate model: evidence from a longitudinal study of prenatal alcohol and prenatal stress effects.Child Development. 2008;79(1):100-113. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2007.01113.xMay-Benson T.Incidence of pre-, peri-, and post-natal birth and developmental problems of children with sensory processing disorder and children with autism spectrum disorder.Front Integr Neurosci. 2009;3. doi:10.3389/neuro.07.031.2009Acevedo BP, Aron EN, Aron A, Sangster M, Collins N, Brown LL.The highly sensitive brain: an fMRI study of sensory processing sensitivity and response to others’ emotions.Brain Behav. 2014;4(4):580-594. doi:10.1002/brb3.242Acevedo B, Aron E, Pospos S, Jessen D.The functional highly sensitive brain: a review of the brain circuits underlying sensory processing sensitivity and seemingly related disorders.Phil Trans R Soc B. 2018;373(1744):20170161. doi:10.1098/rstb.2017.0161Lionetti F, Pastore M, Moscardino U, Nocentini A, Pluess K, Pluess M.Sensory Processing Sensitivity and its association with personality traits and affect: A meta-analysis.Journal of Research in Personality. 2019;81:138-152. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2019.05.013

Grimen HL, Diseth Å.Sensory processing sensitivity: factors of the highly sensitive person scale and their relationships to personality and subjective health complaints.Comprehensive Psychology. 2016;5:216522281666007. doi:10.1177/2165222816660077

Schneider ML, Moore CF, Gajewski LL, et al.Sensory processing disorder in a primate model: evidence from a longitudinal study of prenatal alcohol and prenatal stress effects.Child Development. 2008;79(1):100-113. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2007.01113.x

May-Benson T.Incidence of pre-, peri-, and post-natal birth and developmental problems of children with sensory processing disorder and children with autism spectrum disorder.Front Integr Neurosci. 2009;3. doi:10.3389/neuro.07.031.2009

Acevedo BP, Aron EN, Aron A, Sangster M, Collins N, Brown LL.The highly sensitive brain: an fMRI study of sensory processing sensitivity and response to others’ emotions.Brain Behav. 2014;4(4):580-594. doi:10.1002/brb3.242

Acevedo B, Aron E, Pospos S, Jessen D.The functional highly sensitive brain: a review of the brain circuits underlying sensory processing sensitivity and seemingly related disorders.Phil Trans R Soc B. 2018;373(1744):20170161. doi:10.1098/rstb.2017.0161

Lionetti F, Pastore M, Moscardino U, Nocentini A, Pluess K, Pluess M.Sensory Processing Sensitivity and its association with personality traits and affect: A meta-analysis.Journal of Research in Personality. 2019;81:138-152. doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2019.05.013

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