Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsCausesSigns of Toxic Family RelationshipsHow to CopeMake Peace With Your Choice
Table of ContentsView All
View All
Table of Contents
Causes
Signs of Toxic Family Relationships
How to Cope
Make Peace With Your Choice
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Not everyone feels a close connection to their families. In some cases, people may even find themselves thinking, “I hate my family.” Because family relationships are often rooted in both shared experiences and proximity, it’s little wonder that they can sometimes be fraught.
Joshua Coleman, PhD, a clinical psychologist and author ofWhen Parents Hurt: Compassionate Strategies When You and Your Grown Child Don’t Get Alongsuggests that because society is so focused onforgiveness, disliking or being estranged from your family can lead to feelings of guilt and shame.
So what should you do if you hate your family? Coping with these difficult emotions may involve working on mending the broken relationships, or it may require setting and enforcing boundaries with people in your family.
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Reasons People Hate Their Family
The factors that lead a person tohatetheir family ormembers of their familycan vary. Toxic behaviors, abuse, neglect, or conflict are just a few factors that can lead to feelings of animosity and that may cause you to feel no connection to your family.
Finding ways to better understand the causes of such feelings can help you better cope with the situation. In a 2015 survey of UK adults who were estranged from their parents, some of the most common causes for the split include:
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Poor Attachments
Attachment stylestypically fall into one of four types. During childhood, it is important to develop a secure attachment to caregivers because it allows us to feel safe, loved, and secure about our place in the world.
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Abuse or Neglect
Even if other members of the family were acting out of fear or a sense of self-preservation, it can still lead to feelings of anger and tension.
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Poor Boundaries
Anger and hatred can also stem from a lack of appropriateboundariesin relationships with your family. Examples ofpoor boundariesin family relationships include:
Coleman notes that conflict and feelings of dislike sometimes emerge because parents sometimes rely on their children for their social needs. Rather than spending time with their spouse or friends, parents expect high levels of engagement and intimacy from their adult kids, which can conflict with an individual’s boundaries, privacy, and independence.
Differing Values
People may also develop feelings of anger or resentment when they have very different values or goals than those of their family members. These disagreements might settle on politics or religion, but they might also involve things like how you choose to spend your time, who you have relationships with, how you parent your own children, or even how you spend your money.
You may find yourself disliking family members who are not accepting or supportive of your life and your choices.
When you havetoxic relationshipswith people in your family, it can leave you feeling physically, emotionally, or psychologically threatened. Toxic family members are often at the root of poor relationships, so it isn’t surprising that they might cause you to dislike or hate them.
Learning to recognize the signs of toxic relationships may help to better understand your reasons for not liking your family. Toxic people tend to leave you feeling:
Pay attention to how these behaviors make you feel and when they happen most often. Learning to recognize them can help you look for ways to cope.
Is it OK to not like my family?It is important to remember that it is not uncommon to dislike members of your family. Not liking your family does not make you a bad person. In some cases, you can still maintain relationships with people even if you may not necessarily like them. This is not always possible, however, depending on the situation, the people involved, and underlying factors that have caused tension in the relationship.
Is it OK to not like my family?
It is important to remember that it is not uncommon to dislike members of your family. Not liking your family does not make you a bad person. In some cases, you can still maintain relationships with people even if you may not necessarily like them. This is not always possible, however, depending on the situation, the people involved, and underlying factors that have caused tension in the relationship.
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How to Cope When You Hate Your Family
How can you cope with these feelings when you hate your family? It can be particularly challenging to deal with the situation when you live with or have close contact with family members that you dislike.
Whether you still live with your family or if you have limited contact, finding ways to protect your space and mental well-being is essential.
Acknowledge Your Feelings
Work on accepting how you feel without judging yourself for the emotions you are experiencing. You cannot choose your family. Don’t blame yourself for not feeling close to people that you do not like. Instead, work on practicing self-acceptance and then determine what you can do to either manage these feelings or improve the relationships that are making you unhappy.
Finding ways to accept your feelings in a non-judgmental way can be helpful.Accepting your emotionsmeans allowing yourself to feel things without trying to stifle or hide the emotion, even when it is difficult or painful. By accepting emotions, you’re able to find healthier ways of coping with them and lessen the anxiety, stress, fear, and sadness that often accompany such feelings.
Consider strategies such as self-acceptance,emotional validation,mindfulness, andmeditation. Therapy can also be very useful for exploring your feelings.
Decide How to Proceed
Not every relationship is salvageable or even worth preserving. There are times when a family member’s treatment can be directly harmful, such as in cases where abuse is involved or where a family member is hateful toward you or other loved ones due to sexual orientation, race, or religion. In these cases, it is often essential to temporarily or permanently cut ties with that individual.
If you are still living with your family, this step often requires planning and practical considerations. Finances, housing, moving, and other factors are all things you will need to plan for if you want to create a physical separation and gain greater privacy and independence.
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Mend Relationships
Healing unhealthy relationships with family members is also an option. This is a step you may take if the relationship is important to you and you feel that trust, communication, and positive feelings can be re-established.
This is a step that requires the participation of all of the people who are involved. Don’t allow yourself to feel pressured to bury your feelings or reconcile with people if you are not ready.
If you are interested in feeling better about your relationships with your family members, consider asking them to tryfamily therapy. By working with a therapist, you may be able to improve communication and gain insight that may help you feel better about your relationship with them.
Establish Boundaries
Having a clear boundary with family members who are causing you stress or discontent can help you better exist as an individual within your family unit.
Setting boundaries with family can be difficult, however, because it is from our families where we typically learn these limits. It can be hard to recognize an unhealthy boundary if that is all that you have ever known.
Love Is Respect, a national resource that focuses on preventing unhealthy relationships and reducing intimate partner violence explains that paying attention to how you feel in different situations can help you learn more about your boundaries.
If you want to maintain a relationship with family members, set limits on these interactions when possible. For example, you might choose to spend time with them once or twice a month. If certain topics are creating conflicts with your family, make it clear that those subjects are off-limits during your interactions.
Establishing these boundaries can help you feel more empowered and in control of your relationship with your family.
Maintain Your Privacy
Tactics such as detaching yourself from the situation or intentionally keeping details about your life private may help. If family members pry into your life or use things they learn against you, look for ways to change the subject when certain topics come up. When necessary, be direct and simply state that you’d prefer not to talk about the topic.
Every situation is different, but in some cases, you might decide to end your relationship with family members. This is a highly personal decision and is often best made if you have had some time and distance to get some perspective on your experiences.
Research suggests that family estrangement is not uncommon. In one study, 43.5% of participants reported being estranged from at least one member of their extended family. Nearly 17% were estranged from a member of their immediate family.
Talking to a friend may be helpful, but you might also consider discussing your feelings with a mental health professional. A therapist can help you evaluate the factors that have led you to this step and then offer advice about how to best proceed.
Research suggests that reconciling after an estrangement can be particularly difficult, particularly for adult children estranged from their parents. Between 50% and 60% of adult children estranged from a parent suggested that they could never have a functional relationship in the future.
Whilecutting ties can be stressful, research suggests that there can be positive effects as well. One study found that 80% of people who had ended a relationship with a family felt that it had a positive impact on their life, including greater feelings of strength and independence.
How do you deal with a family you hate?Steps you should take to deal with this include:Acknowledging your feelingsDeciding what steps you need to takeMending relationships if it is possible or desiredCreating and maintaining boundaries with family membersTaking steps to protect your privacyMaking peace with your decision
How do you deal with a family you hate?
Steps you should take to deal with this include:Acknowledging your feelingsDeciding what steps you need to takeMending relationships if it is possible or desiredCreating and maintaining boundaries with family membersTaking steps to protect your privacyMaking peace with your decision
Steps you should take to deal with this include:
A Word From Verywell
Feeling like you don’t like your family can be an extremely difficult emotion to handle. If you feel this way, developing social connections outside of your family can help you find a healthier support system and gain perspective and distance from toxic family members.
Strategies such as distancing yourself from the situation, setting boundaries, or working to mendunhealthy relationshipsmay be beneficial for your mental well-being. If a relationship is doing more harm than good, then it is often a good idea to significantly reduce or completely cut off contact with the other person or people.
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10 SourcesVerywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Coleman J.When Parents Hurt: Compassionate Strategies When You and Your Grown Child Don’t Get Along. 1st ed. Collins; 2007.University of Cambridge Centre for Family Research, Stand Alone.Hidden Voices: Family Estrangement in Adulthood.Cassidy J, Jones JD, Shaver PR.Contributions of attachment theory and research: a framework for future research, translation, and policy.Dev Psychopathol. 2013;25(4 Pt 2):1415-34. doi:10.1017/S0954579413000692)Coleman J.Rules of Estrangement. Harmony Books; 2020.Lindsay EK, Creswell JD.Mindfulness, acceptance, and emotion regulation: perspectives from Monitor and Acceptance Theory (MAT).Curr Opin Psychol. 2019;28:120‐125. doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.12.004Stand Alone.Family estrangement: advice and information for adult children..Blake L, Bland B, Imrie S.The counseling experiences of individuals who are estranged from a family member.Family Relations. October 2019. doi:10.1111/fare.12385Love Is Respect.What are my boundaries?Conti RP.Family estrangement: establishing a prevalence rate.JPBS. 2015;3(2). doi:10.15640/jpbs.v3n2a4Blake L.Parents and children who are estranged in adulthood: a review and discussion of the literature: review and discussion of the estrangement literature.J Fam Theory Rev. 2017;9(4):521-536. doi:10.1111/jftr.12216
10 Sources
Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Coleman J.When Parents Hurt: Compassionate Strategies When You and Your Grown Child Don’t Get Along. 1st ed. Collins; 2007.University of Cambridge Centre for Family Research, Stand Alone.Hidden Voices: Family Estrangement in Adulthood.Cassidy J, Jones JD, Shaver PR.Contributions of attachment theory and research: a framework for future research, translation, and policy.Dev Psychopathol. 2013;25(4 Pt 2):1415-34. doi:10.1017/S0954579413000692)Coleman J.Rules of Estrangement. Harmony Books; 2020.Lindsay EK, Creswell JD.Mindfulness, acceptance, and emotion regulation: perspectives from Monitor and Acceptance Theory (MAT).Curr Opin Psychol. 2019;28:120‐125. doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.12.004Stand Alone.Family estrangement: advice and information for adult children..Blake L, Bland B, Imrie S.The counseling experiences of individuals who are estranged from a family member.Family Relations. October 2019. doi:10.1111/fare.12385Love Is Respect.What are my boundaries?Conti RP.Family estrangement: establishing a prevalence rate.JPBS. 2015;3(2). doi:10.15640/jpbs.v3n2a4Blake L.Parents and children who are estranged in adulthood: a review and discussion of the literature: review and discussion of the estrangement literature.J Fam Theory Rev. 2017;9(4):521-536. doi:10.1111/jftr.12216
Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
Coleman J.When Parents Hurt: Compassionate Strategies When You and Your Grown Child Don’t Get Along. 1st ed. Collins; 2007.University of Cambridge Centre for Family Research, Stand Alone.Hidden Voices: Family Estrangement in Adulthood.Cassidy J, Jones JD, Shaver PR.Contributions of attachment theory and research: a framework for future research, translation, and policy.Dev Psychopathol. 2013;25(4 Pt 2):1415-34. doi:10.1017/S0954579413000692)Coleman J.Rules of Estrangement. Harmony Books; 2020.Lindsay EK, Creswell JD.Mindfulness, acceptance, and emotion regulation: perspectives from Monitor and Acceptance Theory (MAT).Curr Opin Psychol. 2019;28:120‐125. doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.12.004Stand Alone.Family estrangement: advice and information for adult children..Blake L, Bland B, Imrie S.The counseling experiences of individuals who are estranged from a family member.Family Relations. October 2019. doi:10.1111/fare.12385Love Is Respect.What are my boundaries?Conti RP.Family estrangement: establishing a prevalence rate.JPBS. 2015;3(2). doi:10.15640/jpbs.v3n2a4Blake L.Parents and children who are estranged in adulthood: a review and discussion of the literature: review and discussion of the estrangement literature.J Fam Theory Rev. 2017;9(4):521-536. doi:10.1111/jftr.12216
Coleman J.When Parents Hurt: Compassionate Strategies When You and Your Grown Child Don’t Get Along. 1st ed. Collins; 2007.
University of Cambridge Centre for Family Research, Stand Alone.Hidden Voices: Family Estrangement in Adulthood.
Cassidy J, Jones JD, Shaver PR.Contributions of attachment theory and research: a framework for future research, translation, and policy.Dev Psychopathol. 2013;25(4 Pt 2):1415-34. doi:10.1017/S0954579413000692)
Coleman J.Rules of Estrangement. Harmony Books; 2020.
Lindsay EK, Creswell JD.Mindfulness, acceptance, and emotion regulation: perspectives from Monitor and Acceptance Theory (MAT).Curr Opin Psychol. 2019;28:120‐125. doi:10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.12.004
Stand Alone.Family estrangement: advice and information for adult children..
Blake L, Bland B, Imrie S.The counseling experiences of individuals who are estranged from a family member.Family Relations. October 2019. doi:10.1111/fare.12385
Love Is Respect.What are my boundaries?
Conti RP.Family estrangement: establishing a prevalence rate.JPBS. 2015;3(2). doi:10.15640/jpbs.v3n2a4
Blake L.Parents and children who are estranged in adulthood: a review and discussion of the literature: review and discussion of the estrangement literature.J Fam Theory Rev. 2017;9(4):521-536. doi:10.1111/jftr.12216
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