On This Page:ToggleFirst DateUsing Dating AppsDate’s Tone of VoiceText Message BehaviorHow to Attract a Secure PartnerDating Tactics of Insecure Individuals
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Understanding whether your date has a secure attachment style can be challenging at times. However, there are subtle signs that you can look out for to gauge their emotional compatibility with you.
By paying attention to these indicators, you can gain insight into their attachment style and understand if you are compatible on an emotional level.
Securely attached individuals are attuned to others but won’t probe too much too soon. They don’t rush the process. They respect the dating process and its intention to get to know someone and evaluate compatibility.
Attachment theoryposits that individuals with secure attachments, based on consistent positive interactions with supportive figures, value close relationships, seek intimacy, and regulate emotions effectively.
Such secure individuals view relationships as rewarding and are inclined towards lasting bonds, emphasizing the benefits of togetherness.
Why should you look for someone with a secure attachment style?
Securely attached people are more likely to share personal information and be responsive to their partner’s disclosures, fostering intimacy and closeness in relationships.
Their focus on mutual trust and commitment often leads to stable, satisfying relationships. A secure attachment style is conducive to forming intimate, committed, and supportive bonds in romantic relationships.
Research indicatesthat securely attached individuals value intimacy and trust, whereas anxiously attached individuals focus on security, and avoidant individuals emphasize control.
Anxiously attached people might be overly eager for security and intimacy, but their intense need can lead to frustration when their desires for affection and reassurance aren’t met. They seek closeness but may approach it differently from securely attached individuals.
Avoidant individuals prioritize autonomy over intimacy, distancing themselves from partners, especially during distress.
Theseattachment stylescan affect relationship quality and stability. So, a big question is: Can people spot these emotional traits when they first meet someone?
Identifying Secure Attachment on a First Date
Determining if your date has asecure attachmentcan be tricky, especially in the early stages of getting to know someone.
Here are some signs and subtle indicators to look for:
It’s essential to remember that one or two dates are a very short amount of time to gauge someone’s attachment style. While these signs can provide some hints, it’s crucial not to jump to conclusions.
On first dates, people might hide or exaggerate certain traits. For instance, good looks or flattery can sometimes overshadow other qualities, making it harder to read someone’s true emotional style.
Identifying Attachment Styles Through Dating Apps
Research studieshave examined how people’s attachment styles affect how they act on dating apps.
While anxious individuals actively seek validation and connection on dating apps, avoidant individuals tend to distance themselves, limiting their engagement and potential benefits from these platforms.
Anxious Attachment
Even though the connection between attachment and dating app usage is under-researched, individuals with ananxious attachment styleseem more inclined to use dating apps.
They likely see these platforms as an opportunity to find potential partners and reassure themselves, even as they worry about rejection.
People with higher anxious attachment are more inclined to use dating apps, possibly because these apps enhance their chances of finding a partner while minimizing the fear of rejection.
Dating apps offer such individuals a wide array of potential partners, allowing them to buffer against unsatisfactory interactions or rejections.
Dating apps may appeal to them as they only display mutual interests, making rejection less obvious.
Anxiously attached users tend to be less selective and more proactive in initiating conversations. Their fear of being alone might make them set lower standards for partners.
Anxious users might be more proactive on dating apps, possibly using strategies like the “shotgun approach,” where they swipe right on many profiles to maximize their chances of finding a match.
Avoidant Attachment
People with anavoidant attachment styleoften keep an emotional distance from others and are wary of forming close relationships. Their distrust isn’t necessarily rooted in fear of abandonment, like anxiously attached individuals, but rather in a desire for autonomy and less reliance on others.
This attachment style tends to be less interested in using dating apps, as online relationships can form quickly and intensively, which might be uncomfortable for them.
When they do use dating apps, it might be in scenarios with less commitment, like while traveling.
Avoidantly-attached people generally have positive self-views and base their self-worth on their achievements. While they might avoid close relationships, they can still recognize the many potential partners available to them.
Can I Tell The Attachment Style From My Date’s Tone Of Voice?
In adults, vocal features can offer insights into attachment security within romantic relationships. Although people can control the words they use, they often can’t regulate the tonal aspects of their speech.
Identifying a person’s attachment style based solely on prosody (i.e., tone of voice, rhythm, stress, and intonation) can be challenging and is not a definitive or standard method for such assessments.
However, there are some ways that prosody might provide hints about an individual’s attachment tendencies. Here are some considerations:
Research has shownthat vocal indicators can be linked to infidelity, relationship commitment issues, and now, partnership maintenance. In the study, men with more masculine voices were found to have avoidant attachment behaviors and less constructive communication in relationships.
Women’s voices, however, showed no significant correlation with attachment or communication patterns.
In contrast, men with feminine voices might adopt positive communication patterns and a non-avoidant attachment style to balance their mate value.
Note, the interpretation of prosody can be subjective and might vary based on the listener’s own attachment style, experiences, and cultural background.
People may have certain tones of voice unrelated to attachment style. For example, autistic people may have more of a flat tone and may not always pick up on subtle emotional cues.
Also, it does not mean that you should be suspicious of your partner’s fidelity based on their vocal indicators alone.
Identifying Attachment Style Through Texting Behavior
In today’s digital age, texting is not just a convenience but has become the primary means of communication in the initial phases of dating.
As dating apps rise in popularity, texting overtakes traditional phone conversations. Here’s a guide to deciphering texting behaviors based on Attachment styles:
Secure Attachment
Those with a secure attachment style are balanced in their texting approach. They reply attentively but are not overbearing. They willingly share snippets of their life, making their interest evident.
But if the romantic spark isn’t there, they can communicate their feelings without causing undue pain, reflecting their inherent nature of avoiding unnecessary hurt.
Dating someone with an avoidant attachment? Brace for sporadic communication. They might wait days before initiating another conversation or date, giving you a sense of distance.
They might pull back after an intimate sharing session, taking time to respond. However, their delayed responses aren’t a measure of their interest level.
They might suddenly re-engage, catching you off guard. But if they decide to move on, they might silently retreat, commonly known as “ghosting.”
However, not everyone whoghostshas avoidant attachment – people may ghost or be distant for a variety of reasons/commitments, so you shouldn’t just assume they have an insecure attachment.
Dating an Ambivalent individual can feel like an emotional whirlwind. They might inundate you with messages, and any delay in your response might amplify their outreach.
Their texts might carry an undertone of urgency and neediness, often craving reassurance. Their intense communication style, even in casual conversations, can make them appear clingy or demanding.
How to Attract a Partner With a Secure Attachment Style
Securely attached individuals tend to gravitate towards partners with a similar attachment style, shared beliefs, feelings, and perspectives on intimacy and dependence.
Whiledeveloping a secure attachmentcan help attract a like-minded partner, even those working towards security can benefit from a secure partner’s stabilizing influence.
To increase the chances of attracting a secure partner:
In a dating context, it’s important to note that an insecure attachment style isn’t a deal-breaker.
People displaying insecure attachments can actually benefit significantly from a partner with a secure attachment style, as it can help them become more secure over time.
Ending a relationship solely based on perceived insecure attachment may be premature, unless other significant red flags cannot be overlooked.
Dating Tactics of Insecure Individuals
On a first date, individuals with insecure attachments may enhance or alter their presentation to seem more appealing, especially when aware of their romantic shortcomings.
They may intentionally use strategies that accentuate their positive attributes to attract potential partners.
This can mislead individuals into believing they’ve found a desirable mate, only to face relational issues later due to underlying insecurities.
Anxious Attachment Traits
People with insecure anxious attachment may possess traits that are intially perceived as attractive.
Avoidant Attachment Traits
Avoidant individuals, despite their preference for distance, also seek social connections. Their tendency to suppress negative thoughts can make them appear upbeat and humorous.They might come off as independent and self-sufficient, traits that can be appealing in the early stages of a relationship.
Avoidant individuals, known for distancing from emotional closeness, may display physical touch as a dating strategy, potentially using it as a substitute for genuine emotional closeness.
Another tactic observed in avoidant partnersis increased eye contact, signaling emotional communicativity, and making them appear more attractive.
Intentional Self-Presentation
Insecure individuals might deliberately present themselves in a more positive light during dating, sometimes even resorting to deception. They are also more likely to adjust their behavior based on social pressures rather than their true nature.Specifically, anxious individualsconvey positive qualities to potential partners, such as being nice, engaging, and interesting.
This tendency to engage might be misinterpreted as genuine niceness. Moreover, being seen as kind is a critical predictor of securing further dates.Anxious individuals may appear more captivating, likely due to their diverse self-expression, and are more talkative in dating scenarios, possibly as a mating strategy or lack of self-censorship.Avoidant individuals, in particular, have been found to downplay their interpersonal deficits, presenting themselves positively despite having negative self-beliefs.
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References
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Olivia Guy-Evans, MSc
BSc (Hons) Psychology, MSc Psychology of Education
Olivia Guy-Evans is a writer and associate editor for Simply Psychology. She has previously worked in healthcare and educational sectors.
Saul McLeod, PhD
BSc (Hons) Psychology, MRes, PhD, University of Manchester
Saul McLeod, PhD., is a qualified psychology teacher with over 18 years of experience in further and higher education. He has been published in peer-reviewed journals, including the Journal of Clinical Psychology.