Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsMental Health Benefits of WalkingFinding Consistency and MotivationTips For Getting the Most Mental Benefit Out of Your Walks
Table of ContentsView All
View All
Table of Contents
Mental Health Benefits of Walking
Finding Consistency and Motivation
Tips For Getting the Most Mental Benefit Out of Your Walks
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My husband walks our kids to school and I pick them up. Rain, shine or snow, I’m forced to go outside, breathe fresh air and get steps in. There are days when I’d rather drive or ask my husband to do it but I know how my mind and body feel when we return. That daily walk is worth it and I haven’t missed one yet.
But sometimes as I’m on my way I wonder, is there a way I could be using this time even more effectively? Well, I dug a little deeper and this is what I found.
Mental Health Benefits of Walking
Regular physical activityis one of the best ways to stay healthy and fit. However, in 2020, less than half of adults in the US met the physical activity guidelines for aerobic physical activity.A sedentary lifestyle is associated with an increased risk of heart disease, chronic pain, hypertension, type-2 diabetes, and dementia.While it may sound like a cliché when our bodies are healthy and fit, so are our minds.
Incorporating physical activity into your life for the mental health benefits doesn’t have to be as intense as running every day or taking a kickboxing class (although we’d recommend those things too).Walkingmight be the underrated solution we’ve been searching for.
Plus, with trends like “the Hot Girl Walk” becoming increasingly popular, more and more people are catching on. This form of movement is simple, easy and gentle. It takes a second to stand up and another to start moving those feet. You don’t need special equipment, an expensive gym membership or fancy shoes. Walking daily can boost your mental health.
A 2023 systematic review looked at the effect of walking in nature on mental health and found the following significant improvements:Better moodHigher sense of optimismIncreased connection with natureImproved mental well-beingReduction of stressDecrease in anxietyLowered rates of negative rumination
A 2023 systematic review looked at the effect of walking in nature on mental health and found the following significant improvements:
Unsurprisingly, walking also lowers yourrisk of depression. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends at least 150 minutes of physical activity per week to maintain health and help prevent chronic disease. It is estimated that 1 in 9 depression cases could be prevented if adults met those guidelines.
In addition, those who meet just half the recommended amount of physical activity per week (75 minutes of brisk walking) have an 18% lowered risk of depression compared to adults who are not physically active. This protective effect against depression increases to 25% for adults who meet the guidelines of 2.5 hours of brisk walking.
Tik Tok’s Trendy “Hot Girl Walk” Might Be Great For Your Mental Health
If you haven’t been physically active for a while or have trouble staying consistent, you can still make walking a daily habit. Be sure to consult with your healthcare provider before making major changes to your lifestyle.
Set realisticgoalsin terms of duration and location. Don’t be afraid or feel embarrassed to meet yourself where you’re at. It’s okay if your goal is to make it to the end of the block and back. Any movement is good movement. It’s about doing it regularly rather than how far or fast you can go each time.
Preparing for Your Daily Walk
Hunt advises scheduling your walks at the same time each day to create aroutine. Place weather-appropriate clothing and shoes you’ll need ahead of time in an easily accessible location (e.g. near the door) to remove any barriers.
“I’m also a huge fan of habit stacking — when you pair your walks with an existing routine, ideally one that’s enjoyable, likelistening to musicor making a phone call you already need to make,” advises Hunt.
I make it a daily goal to get outside with the kids so that it breaks the day up. We walk to the playground, bike around the park or stroll to the library. Some days, it’s a quick walk up the hill to touch the flag pole and back. Regardless of how short or long the walk was, a sense of calm will linger after returning home. It’s like a reset button for our family.
There are several ways to help you reap the mental health rewards of your daily walk.
Focus on Mindfulness
Hunt suggests focusing onmindfulnessduring your walk. Notice your surroundings. Take in the colors, feel the air, hear the sounds around you, etc. This practice can keep you in the present moment, reducing stress and increasing relaxation.
“When you set intentions for your walk, like time for reflecting on what you’re grateful for, or processing emotions, it can enhance its therapeutic effects,” advises Hunt.
Try the 5–4–3–2–1 Grounding Exercise
Dr. Julia Kogan, PsyD, Health Psychologist, Stress and Insomnia Specialist shares that when we go for a walk, we tend to think about work, our stressors, and other things. While we may get the physical benefits of the walk, we don’t get the mental health benefits of a calm and clear mind.
Dr. Kogan suggests that grounding is one of the best ways to stay present and focused on what you are doing and engaged in the walk.The 5–4–3–2–1 grounding exerciseinvolves noticing your 5 senses with your environment. During your walk, do the following in your head or speak aloud if you’re comfortable:
Change It Up
Dr. Kogan adds that since our brain craves variety, changing it up every so often can optimize the mental benefits of walking. This can include going on a different route, picking up the speed, or varying the intensity of the walk. If possible, try towalk in nature. Walking in nature has been shown to have positive impacts on emotional well-being.
Make your daily walk an opportunity to socially connect with others. Go for walks with friends and family. Or if you can’t meet in person, talk on the phone during your walk. Regularly catching up with loved ones can boost your mood, reduce feelings oflonelinessand improve your emotional well-being.
If you’re having trouble, a therapist can help you identify a personalized walking routine to set you up for success.
3 SourcesVerywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Elgaddal N, Kramarow E, Reuben C.Physical Activity Among Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2020. CDC. August 29, 2022.Ma J, Lin P, Williams J.Effectiveness of nature-based walking interventions in improving mental health in adults: a systematic review.Current Psychology. 2023;43(43).Pearce M, Garcia L, Abbas A, et al.Association Between Physical Activity and Risk of Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA Psychiatry. 2022;79(6).
3 Sources
Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.Elgaddal N, Kramarow E, Reuben C.Physical Activity Among Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2020. CDC. August 29, 2022.Ma J, Lin P, Williams J.Effectiveness of nature-based walking interventions in improving mental health in adults: a systematic review.Current Psychology. 2023;43(43).Pearce M, Garcia L, Abbas A, et al.Association Between Physical Activity and Risk of Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA Psychiatry. 2022;79(6).
Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
Elgaddal N, Kramarow E, Reuben C.Physical Activity Among Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2020. CDC. August 29, 2022.Ma J, Lin P, Williams J.Effectiveness of nature-based walking interventions in improving mental health in adults: a systematic review.Current Psychology. 2023;43(43).Pearce M, Garcia L, Abbas A, et al.Association Between Physical Activity and Risk of Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA Psychiatry. 2022;79(6).
Elgaddal N, Kramarow E, Reuben C.Physical Activity Among Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2020. CDC. August 29, 2022.
Ma J, Lin P, Williams J.Effectiveness of nature-based walking interventions in improving mental health in adults: a systematic review.Current Psychology. 2023;43(43).
Pearce M, Garcia L, Abbas A, et al.Association Between Physical Activity and Risk of Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA Psychiatry. 2022;79(6).
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