Table of ContentsView AllTable of ContentsKey ESFP CharacteristicsCognitive FunctionsPersonal RelationshipsCareer PathsTips for Interacting With ESFPsNext in Myers-Briggs Type Indicator GuideINTJ: The Architect (Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging)

Table of ContentsView All

View All

Table of Contents

Key ESFP Characteristics

Cognitive Functions

Personal Relationships

Career Paths

Tips for Interacting With ESFPs

Next in Myers-Briggs Type Indicator Guide

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They love being the center of attention and are often described as “class clowns.” ESFP is the opposite of theINTJ personality type.

ESFP Personality Type

According to psychologist David Keirsey, the developer of the Keirsey Temperament Sorter, approximately 4% to 10% of all people have an ESFP personality type.

ESFP CompatibilityESFPs tend to get along well with INTJ, INFJ, ISTJ, and ISFJ types, which may be a case of opposites attracting. The “judging” nature in these types often complements the practical side of ESFPs.

ESFP Compatibility

ESFPs tend to get along well with INTJ, INFJ, ISTJ, and ISFJ types, which may be a case of opposites attracting. The “judging” nature in these types often complements the practical side of ESFPs.

StrengthsOptimistic and gregariousEnjoys people and socializingFocused on the present, spontaneousPracticalWeaknessesDislikes abstract theoriesBecomes bored easilyDoes not plan aheadImpulsive

StrengthsOptimistic and gregariousEnjoys people and socializingFocused on the present, spontaneousPractical

Optimistic and gregarious

Enjoys people and socializing

Focused on the present, spontaneous

Practical

WeaknessesDislikes abstract theoriesBecomes bored easilyDoes not plan aheadImpulsive

Dislikes abstract theories

Becomes bored easily

Does not plan ahead

Impulsive

These functions are focused outwardly (extraverted) and in other cases, they are focused inwardly (introverted). Extraverted functions are focused on interacting and acting within the world around you, while introverted functions are centered on internal reflection and analysis.

Dominant: Extraverted Sensing

Auxiliary: Introverted Feeling

Tertiary: Extraverted Thinking

Inferior: Introverted Intuition

ESFPs You Might KnowBill Clinton, U.S. PresidentPablo Picasso, artistMark Cuban, entrepreneurWill Smith, actorFred and George Weasley, fictional characters fromHarry Potter

ESFPs You Might Know

Bill Clinton, U.S. PresidentPablo Picasso, artistMark Cuban, entrepreneurWill Smith, actorFred and George Weasley, fictional characters fromHarry Potter

Asextraverts, ESFPs enjoy spending time with other people and have excellent interpersonal skills.

ESFPs are good at understanding how other people are feeling and can respond to other people’s emotions in productive ways. For this reason, ESFPs can make good leaders and have a knack for mobilizing, motivating, and persuading group members.

They are generally focused on the present and will often be the first person to try the newest ride at an amusement park or try out a new adventure sport.

With their strong dislike for routine, ESFPs do best in careers that involve a lot of variety. Jobs that involve a great deal of socializing are also a great fit, allowing individuals with this personality type to put their considerable people skills to good use. Careers that involve a great deal of structure and solitary work can be difficult for ESFPs, and they often become bored in such situations.

Popular ESFP CareersArtistActorCounselorSocial workerAthletic coachChild care providerMusicianPsychologistHuman resources specialistFashion designer

ArtistActorCounselorSocial workerAthletic coachChild care providerMusicianPsychologistHuman resources specialistFashion designer

Friendships

ESFPs grow weary with the same old routines and are always ready for a new adventure. To keep up with this personality type, you need to always be ready for new experiences - from exploring new places to meeting new people. Keeping things interesting is important, but ESFPs love to have a reliable co-conspirator who is as ready for fun as they are.

Parenting

Relationships

2 Sources

Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.

Murie J.Knowing me, knowing you: Personality and peer appraisal.Br J Gen Pract. 2010;60(574):382-384. doi:10.3399/bjgp10X502001Fishman I, Ng R, Bellugi U.Do extraverts process social stimuli differently from introverts?Cogn Neurosci. 2011;2(2):67-73. doi:10.1080/17588928.2010.527434

Murie J.Knowing me, knowing you: Personality and peer appraisal.Br J Gen Pract. 2010;60(574):382-384. doi:10.3399/bjgp10X502001

Fishman I, Ng R, Bellugi U.Do extraverts process social stimuli differently from introverts?Cogn Neurosci. 2011;2(2):67-73. doi:10.1080/17588928.2010.527434

Keirsey D.Please understand me II: Temperament, character, intelligence. Prometheus Nemesis; 1998.

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